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A |     中新社大连8月26日电 题:大连汇聚亚太声音 全球目光聚焦APEC“中国年”            中新社记者 周昕            8月17日至28日,2026年亚太经合组织(APEC)第三次高官会及相关会议在辽宁省大连市举行。

B |     Wave of listings highlights new growth engines     Chinese humanoid robot maker Unitree Robotics opened subscriptions for its initial public offering on the Shanghai Stock Exchange's sci-tech innovation board, or STAR Market, on Monday, as the market witnessed a broader economic shift with future industries expected to power the country's next wave of economic growth.     President Xi Jinping, who is also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, said in an article published in June in the Qiushi Journal, a flagship magazine of the CPC Central Committee, that cultivating and developing future industries are of great significance for seizing the development initiative, developing new quality productive forces and improving people's quality of life.    Efforts should be made to vigorously foster first-class scientific, technological and high-tech enterprises that excel in core technologies and possess strong innovation capacities, Xi said.    For decades, China's economic expansion was powered largely by traditional industries, infrastructure investment and manufacturing scale. But the next wave of growth is increasingly expected to come from future industries, including embodied intelligence, future energy, quantum technology, brain-computer interfaces and 6G, which have been highlighted as key areas in China's 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30).    Since leading semiconductor firm ChangXin Memory Technologies debuted on the STAR Market in late July, a number of companies including artificial intelligence chip developer Enflame Technology, semiconductor manufacturer Can-Semi Technology, commercial rocket maker LandSpace and AI chip company Kunlunxin have been moving toward potential listings.    Behind the wave of listings is not just a reshuffle of capital market preferences, but a transformation in the sources of future economic growth.    Hu Yongjun, secretary-general of future industries and platform economy research center under the State Information Center, said: "Developing future industries is a key move in driving industrial transformation and upgrade. Technologies that appear to be in an exploratory stage today could become engines of economic growth over the next decade or more."    He said that future industries will fuel China's economic growth through new trillion-yuan-level industries that will come about as emerging technologies transform into commercial applications, and traditional industries are upgraded by integrating technologies such as AI, digitalization and low-carbon solutions.    "More importantly, future industries are not simply about developing several new products. They could accelerate upgrades across an entire industrial chain, from core components to end-user applications," he said.    A humanoid robot illustrates this ecosystem effect. Behind a single robot are dozens of interconnected sectors, including AI models, chips, sensors, precision reducers, motors, batteries, new materials, industrial software and intelligent manufacturing equipment.    China's electric vehicle industry offers a similar example. Over the past decade, the rise of new energy vehicles has reshaped the global auto industry while driving rapid growth in power batteries, energy storage materials, intelligent driving technologies and automotive chips.    In addition, the Unitree IPO and other upcoming listings represent a broader reallocation of capital toward technologies that may require years of investment before generating large-scale commercial returns.    Xi also stressed efforts to improve fiscal and taxation policies, vigorously develop technology finance, and optimize government procurement and talent cultivation, introduction and utilization to foster a robust environment that encourages innovation.    Tian Xuan, dean of Peking University's Guanghua School of Management, said: "China is transiting from factor-driven growth toward innovation-driven development. Capital is moving beyond its traditional role of financing capacity expansion in mature industries and increasingly taking on the earlier-stage, longer-term uncertainty involved in building future industries."    As of June 2026, the STAR Market had attracted 609 hard technology companies, with total funds raised through IPOs and refinancing exceeding 1.37 trillion yuan ($203 billion). More than 40 listed companies on the market have also entered cutting-edge fields such as quantum technology, 6G and biomanufacturing.    The China Securities Regulatory Commission has also introduced a regular "green channel" mechanism for IPO financing and mergers and acquisitions involving technology companies in strategically important core technology areas.    For instance, Unitree Robotics moved rapidly through the listing process, taking less than four months to go from the application acceptance stage to approval, marking the fastest review under the STAR Market's preliminary review mechanism since its implementation.    "Amid the rapid development of AI, rising geopolitical tensions and a growing emphasis on strategic security, China needs to build a financial system better aligned with the development of new quality productive forces," Tian said.    "This requires expanding the supply of patient capital, improving market structures, enhancing policy predictability and reducing resource misallocation, thereby providing sustained and solid financial support for innovation," he added.                    。中方此前介绍,此次会议是出席人员规模最大、活动场次最多的一次高官会。亚太目光聚焦滨城,2300余名代表在此推动APEC框架下各领域、各机制达成更多合作成果,为11月APEC第三十三次领导人非正式会议做好准备。           今年11月18日至19日,APEC第三十三次领导人非正式会议将在深圳举行。这是中国第三次,也是时隔12年再次担任APEC东道主。                          纵观全年,从中方在广州、上海和大连举行高官会,到在多地举办的部长级会议等,各领域合作扎实推进,汇聚了一系列收获。           南开大学APEC研究中心主任刘晨阳介绍,APEC高官会对上承接领导人会议与部长级会议部署,对下联动各专项工作组落地落实,是全年合作成果成型的关键环节。大连第三次高官会形成的共识与研讨,将为研判重点成果提供参考方向,亦是观察APEC进程的关键时间节点。           刘晨阳进一步指出,大连辐射东北亚,是中国面向亚太地区开放的重要窗口。依托老工业基地产业基础,大连可充分展示传统产业与人工智能等新赛道融合的转型成果,为亚太产业创新合作提供实践参照。           中国社会科学院亚太与全球战略研究院研究员许利平认为,三座举办高官会的城市分别依托粤港澳大湾区、长三角地区、东北老工业基地优势,彰显了中国全方位深化亚太合作的姿态。           当前,地缘政治冲突、贸易保护主义等挑战交织叠加,世界经济复苏持续承压。

C |            “APEC作为亚太经济合作的主渠道,其发展正是依托亚太经济在全球经济体系中的重要地位。

D | ”刘晨阳说,亚太区域合作乃至全球多边合作面临不进则退的局面,需要有效的平台或组织采取开放合作的务实举措,这正是当前APEC应当承担的功能。           许利平指出,APEC作为对冲逆全球化、弥补全球治理赤字的重要平台,可为各经济体搭建优势互补、互利共赢的沟通桥梁。           今年恰逢中国加入APEC35周年,中国将“建设亚太共同体,促进共同繁荣”确定为2026年办会主题,并提出“开放、创新、合作”三大优先领域。           刘晨阳表示,从亚太命运共同体理念,到北京APEC“共建面向未来的亚太伙伴关系”,再到近年来四大全球倡议的提出,中方关于全球发展和治理的理念正不断融入亚太合作进程。           受访专家表示,APEC“中国年”系列活动将为区域经济一体化注入新动能,也为全球经济稳定复苏贡献亚太力量。(完) 【编辑:蔡星雨】。

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